<style>/*<link href='https://www.blogger.com/dyn-css/authorization.css?targetBlogID=2635534983923301978&zx=b3cfda21-27b4-44b5-be64-a33951e342fb' media='none' onload='if(media!='all')media='all'' rel='stylesheet'/><noscript><link href='https://www.blogger.com/dyn-css/authorization.css?targetBlogID=2635534983923301978&zx=b3cfda21-27b4-44b5-be64-a33951e342fb' rel='stylesheet'/></noscript>
<meta name='google-adsense-platform-account' content='ca-host-pub-1556223355139109'/>
<meta name='google-adsense-platform-domain' content='blogspot.com'/>

<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?display=swap&family=Noto+Sans"></head><body>*/</style>

Hiểu ngắn gọn về 4 khai niệm cloud cần biết: Containers (Docker), Kubernetes, Serverless (Lambda, Azure Functions), API (Giao tiếp dịch vụ) (Open)

Admin

thg 6 16, 2025

Trong hành trình chuyển đổi số, hạ tầng Cloud-Native là nền tảng không thể thiếu. Dưới đây là 4 khái niệm cốt lõi mà mọi SysAdmin, DevOps, Cloud Engineer nên hiểu rõ:

Containers (Docker)

Container là môi trường đóng gói ứng dụng cùng với các dependencies, giúp app chạy ổn định trên mọi hạ tầng. Chạy nhẹ, khởi động nhanh, lý tưởng cho microservices.

Kubernetes

Là hệ thống điều phối container mạnh mẽ nhất hiện nay. Kubernetes giúp bạn triển khai, scale và quản lý các container tự động, bền vững và linh hoạt trong môi trường cloud.

Serverless (Lambda, Azure Functions)

Không cần quản lý server vật lý. Chỉ cần viết hàm và cloud tự lo phần còn lại. Tiết kiệm chi phí, scale tự động – phù hợp cho các task ngắn, event-driven.

API (Giao tiếp dịch vụ)

API là "xương sống" kết nối các dịch vụ cloud. Bảo mật API là ưu tiên hàng đầu vì đây là điểm truy cập chính của ứng dụng từ bên ngoài.

VnPro

Kubernetes Open Sưu tầm System

Thêm bình luận

<style>/*
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.blogger.com/static/v1/widgets/2422103421-widgets.js"></script>
<script type='text/javascript'>
window['__wavt'] = 'AOuZoY416_GIPDITJcC9I52026bUtyfAew:1754859832474';_WidgetManager._Init('//www.blogger.com/rearrange?blogID\x3d2635534983923301978','//www.vietgi.com/2025/06/hieu-ngan-gon-ve-4-khai-niem-cloud-can.html','2635534983923301978');
_WidgetManager._SetDataContext([{'name': 'blog', 'data': {'blogId': '2635534983923301978', 'title': 'Vi\u1ebft g\xec?', 'url': 'https://www.vietgi.com/2025/06/hieu-ngan-gon-ve-4-khai-niem-cloud-can.html', 'canonicalUrl': 'https://www.vietgi.com/2025/06/hieu-ngan-gon-ve-4-khai-niem-cloud-can.html', 'homepageUrl': 'https://www.vietgi.com/', 'searchUrl': 'https://www.vietgi.com/search', 'canonicalHomepageUrl': 'https://www.vietgi.com/', 'blogspotFaviconUrl': 'https://www.vietgi.com/favicon.ico', 'bloggerUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com', 'hasCustomDomain': true, 'httpsEnabled': true, 'enabledCommentProfileImages': true, 'gPlusViewType': 'FILTERED_POSTMOD', 'adultContent': false, 'analyticsAccountNumber': '', 'encoding': 'UTF-8', 'locale': 'vi', 'localeUnderscoreDelimited': 'vi', 'languageDirection': 'ltr', 'isPrivate': false, 'isMobile': false, 'isMobileRequest': false, 'mobileClass': '', 'isPrivateBlog': false, 'isDynamicViewsAvailable': true, 'feedLinks': '\x3clink rel\x3d\x22alternate\x22 type\x3d\x22application/atom+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22Vi\u1ebft g\xec? - Atom\x22 href\x3d\x22https://www.vietgi.com/feeds/posts/default\x22 /\x3e\n\x3clink rel\x3d\x22alternate\x22 type\x3d\x22application/rss+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22Vi\u1ebft g\xec? - RSS\x22 href\x3d\x22https://www.vietgi.com/feeds/posts/default?alt\x3drss\x22 /\x3e\n\x3clink rel\x3d\x22service.post\x22 type\x3d\x22application/atom+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22Vi\u1ebft g\xec? - Atom\x22 href\x3d\x22https://www.blogger.com/feeds/2635534983923301978/posts/default\x22 /\x3e\n\n\x3clink rel\x3d\x22alternate\x22 type\x3d\x22application/atom+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22Vi\u1ebft g\xec? - Atom\x22 href\x3d\x22https://www.vietgi.com/feeds/2418364363847701531/comments/default\x22 /\x3e\n', 'meTag': '', 'adsenseHostId': 'ca-host-pub-1556223355139109', 'adsenseHasAds': false, 'adsenseAutoAds': false, 'boqCommentIframeForm': true, 'loginRedirectParam': '', 'view': '', 'dynamicViewsCommentsSrc': '//www.blogblog.com/dynamicviews/4224c15c4e7c9321/js/comments.js', 'dynamicViewsScriptSrc': '//www.blogblog.com/dynamicviews/b6b17ca9b3955939', 'plusOneApiSrc': 'https://apis.google.com/js/platform.js', 'disableGComments': true, 'interstitialAccepted': false, 'sharing': {'platforms': [{'name': 'Nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng li\xean k\u1ebft', 'key': 'link', 'shareMessage': 'Nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng li\xean k\u1ebft', 'target': ''}, {'name': 'Facebook', 'key': 'facebook', 'shareMessage': 'Chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi Facebook', 'target': 'facebook'}, {'name': 'BlogThis!', 'key': 'blogThis', 'shareMessage': 'BlogThis!', 'target': 'blog'}, {'name': 'X', 'key': 'twitter', 'shareMessage': 'Chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi X', 'target': 'twitter'}, {'name': 'Pinterest', 'key': 'pinterest', 'shareMessage': 'Chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi Pinterest', 'target': 'pinterest'}, {'name': 'Email', 'key': 'email', 'shareMessage': 'Email', 'target': 'email'}], 'disableGooglePlus': true, 'googlePlusShareButtonWidth': 0, 'googlePlusBootstrap': '\x3cscript type\x3d\x22text/javascript\x22\x3ewindow.___gcfg \x3d {\x27lang\x27: \x27vi\x27};\x3c/script\x3e'}, 'hasCustomJumpLinkMessage': false, 'jumpLinkMessage': '\u0110\u1ecdc th\xeam', 'pageType': 'item', 'postId': '2418364363847701531', 'pageName': 'Hi\u1ec3u ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn v\u1ec1 4 khai ni\u1ec7m cloud c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft: Containers (Docker), Kubernetes, Serverless (Lambda, Azure Functions), API (Giao ti\u1ebfp d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5) (Open)', 'pageTitle': 'Vi\u1ebft g\xec?: Hi\u1ec3u ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn v\u1ec1 4 khai ni\u1ec7m cloud c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft: Containers (Docker), Kubernetes, Serverless (Lambda, Azure Functions), API (Giao ti\u1ebfp d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5) (Open)'}}, {'name': 'features', 'data': {}}, {'name': 'messages', 'data': {'edit': 'Ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda', 'linkCopiedToClipboard': '\u0110\xe3 sao ch\xe9p \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng li\xean k\u1ebft v\xe0o b\u1ea3ng nh\u1edb t\u1ea1m!', 'ok': 'Ok', 'postLink': 'Li\xean k\u1ebft b\xe0i \u0111\u0103ng'}}, {'name': 'template', 'data': {'name': 'custom', 'localizedName': 'T\xf9y ch\u1ec9nh', 'isResponsive': true, 'isAlternateRendering': false, 'isCustom': true}}, {'name': 'view', 'data': {'classic': {'name': 'classic', 'url': '?view\x3dclassic'}, 'flipcard': {'name': 'flipcard', 'url': '?view\x3dflipcard'}, 'magazine': {'name': 'magazine', 'url': '?view\x3dmagazine'}, 'mosaic': {'name': 'mosaic', 'url': '?view\x3dmosaic'}, 'sidebar': {'name': 'sidebar', 'url': '?view\x3dsidebar'}, 'snapshot': {'name': 'snapshot', 'url': '?view\x3dsnapshot'}, 'timeslide': {'name': 'timeslide', 'url': '?view\x3dtimeslide'}, 'isMobile': false, 'title': 'Hi\u1ec3u ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn v\u1ec1 4 khai ni\u1ec7m cloud c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft: Containers (Docker), Kubernetes, Serverless (Lambda, Azure Functions), API (Giao ti\u1ebfp d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5) (Open)', 'description': '\xa0Trong h\xe0nh tr\xecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng Cloud-Native l\xe0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng kh\xf4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\xe2y l\xe0 4 kh\xe1i ni\u1ec7m c\u1ed1t l\xf5i m\xe0 m\u1ecdi SysAdmin, DevOps, ...', 'url': 'https://www.vietgi.com/2025/06/hieu-ngan-gon-ve-4-khai-niem-cloud-can.html', 'type': 'item', 'isSingleItem': true, 'isMultipleItems': false, 'isError': false, 'isPage': false, 'isPost': true, 'isHomepage': false, 'isArchive': false, 'isLabelSearch': false, 'postId': 2418364363847701531}}, {'name': 'widgets', 'data': [{'title': 'Upload Image', 'type': 'Image', 'sectionId': 'upload-image', 'id': 'Image10'}, {'title': 'Logo', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'header-main', 'id': 'HTML10'}, {'title': 'Icons, Dark, Search', 'type': 'LinkList', 'sectionId': 'header-main', 'id': 'LinkList10'}, {'title': 'Menu', 'type': 'LinkList', 'sectionId': 'header-main', 'id': 'LinkList11'}, {'title': 'ExtraMenu', 'type': 'LinkList', 'sectionId': 'extra-menu', 'id': 'LinkList15'}, {'title': 'B\xe0i \u0111\u0103ng tr\xean Blog', 'type': 'Blog', 'sectionId': 'blog-post', 'id': 'Blog1', 'posts': [{'id': '2418364363847701531', 'title': 'Hi\u1ec3u ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn v\u1ec1 4 khai ni\u1ec7m cloud c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft: Containers (Docker), Kubernetes, Serverless (Lambda, Azure Functions), API (Giao ti\u1ebfp d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5) (Open)', 'showInlineAds': false}], 'headerByline': {'regionName': 'header1', 'items': [{'name': 'share', 'label': ''}, {'name': 'author', 'label': 'by'}, {'name': 'timestamp', 'label': 'MMM d, yyyy'}]}, 'footerBylines': [{'regionName': 'footer1', 'items': [{'name': 'comments', 'label': 'Comment'}, {'name': 'icons', 'label': ''}]}, {'regionName': 'footer2', 'items': [{'name': 'labels', 'label': 'Tags:'}]}], 'allBylineItems': [{'name': 'share', 'label': ''}, {'name': 'author', 'label': 'by'}, {'name': 'timestamp', 'label': 'MMM d, yyyy'}, {'name': 'comments', 'label': 'Comment'}, {'name': 'icons', 'label': ''}, {'name': 'labels', 'label': 'Tags:'}]}, {'title': '#You may also like', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'ads-post', 'id': 'HTML15'}, {'title': 'Truy c\u1eadp nhanh', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'sidebar-static', 'id': 'HTML1'}, {'title': 'N\u1ed5i b\u1eadt', 'type': 'PopularPosts', 'sectionId': 'sidebar-static', 'id': 'PopularPosts10', 'posts': [{'title': 'D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 FTP v\xe0 TFTP', 'id': 3788141118435675758}, {'title': 'D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 DNS', 'id': 6900606328021495940}, {'title': 'Ph\u1ee5c H\u1ed3i M\xe1y \u1ea2o \u0110\u01a1n Gi\u1ea3n M\xe0 Hi\u1ec7u Qu\u1ea3 Tr\xean Windows Server v\u1edbi Gi\u1ea3i Ph\xe1p Hyper-V Replica', 'id': 6926728101383587838}]}, {'title': 'Vietgi.com', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'footer-widget', 'id': 'HTML21'}, {'title': 'Danh m\u1ee5c', 'type': 'LinkList', 'sectionId': 'footer-widget', 'id': 'LinkList13'}, {'title': 'K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i', 'type': 'LinkList', 'sectionId': 'footer-widget', 'id': 'LinkList14'}, {'title': 'Copyright', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'copyright', 'id': 'HTML23'}, {'title': 'SVG Icons', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'jet-options', 'id': 'HTML27'}, {'title': 'License Key', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'jet-options', 'id': 'HTML28'}]}]);
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_ImageView', new _WidgetInfo('Image10', 'upload-image', document.getElementById('Image10'), {'resize': false}, 'displayModeFull'));
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML10', 'header-main', document.getElementById('HTML10'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList10', 'header-main', document.getElementById('LinkList10'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList11', 'header-main', document.getElementById('LinkList11'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList15', 'extra-menu', document.getElementById('LinkList15'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_BlogView', new _WidgetInfo('Blog1', 'blog-post', document.getElementById('Blog1'), {'cmtInteractionsEnabled': false, 'lightboxEnabled': true, 'lightboxModuleUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com/static/v1/jsbin/3789099744-lbx__vi.js', 'lightboxCssUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com/static/v1/v-css/123180807-lightbox_bundle.css'}, 'displayModeFull'));
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML15', 'ads-post', document.getElementById('HTML15'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML1', 'sidebar-static', document.getElementById('HTML1'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_PopularPostsView', new _WidgetInfo('PopularPosts10', 'sidebar-static', document.getElementById('PopularPosts10'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML21', 'footer-widget', document.getElementById('HTML21'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList13', 'footer-widget', document.getElementById('LinkList13'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList14', 'footer-widget', document.getElementById('LinkList14'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML23', 'copyright', document.getElementById('HTML23'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML27', 'jet-options', document.getElementById('HTML27'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
_WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML28', 'jet-options', document.getElementById('HTML28'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));
</script>
</body>*/</style>